kicad-source/common/gal/opengl/cached_container_gpu.cpp
Michal Suchánek 0c36e16292 Replace glew with epoxy
Glew has the problem that it has to be selected at build time if GLX or
EGL is supported by the library, and this in not encoded in the library
name, nor ABI, nor anything.

Then it's easy to get into the situation that a binary is built but
cannot run because glew supports an API different from the one used by
wxWidgets, or the binary fails to link in the end after all objects are
compiled.

epoxy can support both with the same library avoiding this problem.

epoxy is not initialized explicitly, replaced initialization with
version check where one was not done already.

It seems to be available as vcpkg https://vcpkg.link/ports/libepoxy

There are problems related to GL context switching on Windows which does
not seem to be used in kicad
https://github.com/anholt/libepoxy#known-issues-when-running-on-windows
There is also a problem related to multithreaded rendering on Windows
https://github.com/anholt/libepoxy/pull/265 It's harder to tell if
threading is used for rendering but it does not look like kicad is doing
anything complex enough to warrant using multiple rendering threads.

Fixes https://gitlab.com/kicad/code/kicad/-/issues/20630
Fixes https://gitlab.com/kicad/code/kicad/-/issues/12543
2025-04-22 12:54:39 -07:00

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9.7 KiB
C++

/*
* This program source code file is part of KiCad, a free EDA CAD application.
*
* Copyright 2013-2017 CERN
* Copyright The KiCad Developers, see AUTHORS.txt for contributors.
*
* @author Maciej Suminski <maciej.suminski@cern.ch>
*
* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
* modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
* as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2
* of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
*
* This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
* GNU General Public License for more details.
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
* along with this program; if not, you may find one here:
* http://www.gnu.org/licenses/old-licenses/gpl-2.0.html
* or you may search the http://www.gnu.org website for the version 2 license,
* or you may write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
* 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301, USA
*/
#include <gal/opengl/cached_container_gpu.h>
#include <gal/opengl/vertex_manager.h>
#include <gal/opengl/vertex_item.h>
#include <gal/opengl/shader.h>
#include <gal/opengl/utils.h>
#include <wx/log.h>
#include <list>
#include <core/profile.h>
#include <trace_helpers.h>
using namespace KIGFX;
/**
* Flag to enable debug output of the GAL OpenGL GPU cached container.
*
* Use "KICAD_GAL_CACHED_CONTAINER_GPU" to enable GAL OpenGL GPU cached container tracing.
*
* @ingroup trace_env_vars
*/
static const wxChar* const traceGalCachedContainerGpu = wxT( "KICAD_GAL_CACHED_CONTAINER_GPU" );
CACHED_CONTAINER_GPU::CACHED_CONTAINER_GPU( unsigned int aSize ) :
CACHED_CONTAINER( aSize ),
m_isMapped( false ),
m_glBufferHandle( -1 )
{
m_useCopyBuffer = epoxy_has_gl_extension( "GL_ARB_copy_buffer" );
wxString vendor( glGetString( GL_VENDOR ) );
// workaround for intel GPU drivers:
// disable glCopyBuffer, causes crashes/freezes on certain driver versions
// Note, Intel's GL_VENDOR string varies depending on GPU/driver generation
// But generally always starts with Intel at least
if( vendor.StartsWith( "Intel" ) || vendor.Contains( "etnaviv" ) )
{
m_useCopyBuffer = false;
}
KI_TRACE( traceGalProfile, "VBO initial size: %d\n", m_currentSize );
glGenBuffers( 1, &m_glBufferHandle );
glBindBuffer( GL_ARRAY_BUFFER, m_glBufferHandle );
glBufferData( GL_ARRAY_BUFFER, m_currentSize * VERTEX_SIZE, nullptr, GL_DYNAMIC_DRAW );
glBindBuffer( GL_ARRAY_BUFFER, 0 );
checkGlError( "allocating video memory for cached container", __FILE__, __LINE__ );
}
CACHED_CONTAINER_GPU::~CACHED_CONTAINER_GPU()
{
if( m_isMapped )
Unmap();
if( glDeleteBuffers )
glDeleteBuffers( 1, &m_glBufferHandle );
}
void CACHED_CONTAINER_GPU::Map()
{
wxCHECK( !IsMapped(), /*void*/ );
// OpenGL version might suddenly stop being available in Windows when an RDP session is started
if( !glBindBuffer )
throw std::runtime_error( "OpenGL no longer available!" );
glBindBuffer( GL_ARRAY_BUFFER, m_glBufferHandle );
m_vertices = static_cast<VERTEX*>( glMapBuffer( GL_ARRAY_BUFFER, GL_READ_WRITE ) );
if( checkGlError( "mapping vertices buffer", __FILE__, __LINE__ ) == GL_NO_ERROR )
m_isMapped = true;
}
void CACHED_CONTAINER_GPU::Unmap()
{
wxCHECK( IsMapped(), /*void*/ );
// This gets called from ~CACHED_CONTAINER_GPU. To avoid throwing an exception from
// the dtor, catch it here instead.
try
{
glUnmapBuffer( GL_ARRAY_BUFFER );
checkGlError( "unmapping vertices buffer", __FILE__, __LINE__ );
glBindBuffer( GL_ARRAY_BUFFER, 0 );
m_vertices = nullptr;
checkGlError( "unbinding vertices buffer", __FILE__, __LINE__ );
}
catch( const std::runtime_error& err )
{
wxLogError( wxT( "OpenGL did not shut down properly.\n\n%s" ), err.what() );
}
m_isMapped = false;
}
bool CACHED_CONTAINER_GPU::defragmentResize( unsigned int aNewSize )
{
if( !m_useCopyBuffer )
return defragmentResizeMemcpy( aNewSize );
wxCHECK( IsMapped(), false );
wxLogTrace( traceGalCachedContainerGpu,
wxT( "Resizing & defragmenting container from %d to %d" ), m_currentSize,
aNewSize );
// No shrinking if we cannot fit all the data
if( usedSpace() > aNewSize )
return false;
#ifdef KICAD_GAL_PROFILE
PROF_TIMER totalTime;
#endif /* KICAD_GAL_PROFILE */
GLuint newBuffer;
// glCopyBufferSubData requires a buffer to be unmapped
glUnmapBuffer( GL_ARRAY_BUFFER );
// Create a new destination buffer
glGenBuffers( 1, &newBuffer );
// It would be best to use GL_COPY_WRITE_BUFFER here,
// but it is not available everywhere
#ifdef KICAD_GAL_PROFILE
GLint eaBuffer = -1;
glGetIntegerv( GL_ELEMENT_ARRAY_BUFFER_BINDING, &eaBuffer );
wxASSERT( eaBuffer == 0 );
#endif /* KICAD_GAL_PROFILE */
glBindBuffer( GL_ELEMENT_ARRAY_BUFFER, newBuffer );
glBufferData( GL_ELEMENT_ARRAY_BUFFER, aNewSize * VERTEX_SIZE, nullptr, GL_DYNAMIC_DRAW );
checkGlError( "creating buffer during defragmentation", __FILE__, __LINE__ );
ITEMS::iterator it, it_end;
int newOffset = 0;
// Defragmentation
for( it = m_items.begin(), it_end = m_items.end(); it != it_end; ++it )
{
VERTEX_ITEM* item = *it;
int itemOffset = item->GetOffset();
int itemSize = item->GetSize();
// Move an item to the new container
glCopyBufferSubData( GL_ARRAY_BUFFER, GL_ELEMENT_ARRAY_BUFFER, itemOffset * VERTEX_SIZE,
newOffset * VERTEX_SIZE, itemSize * VERTEX_SIZE );
// Update new offset
item->setOffset( newOffset );
// Move to the next free space
newOffset += itemSize;
}
// Move the current item and place it at the end
if( m_item->GetSize() > 0 )
{
glCopyBufferSubData( GL_ARRAY_BUFFER, GL_ELEMENT_ARRAY_BUFFER,
m_item->GetOffset() * VERTEX_SIZE, newOffset * VERTEX_SIZE,
m_item->GetSize() * VERTEX_SIZE );
m_item->setOffset( newOffset );
m_chunkOffset = newOffset;
}
// Cleanup
glBindBuffer( GL_ELEMENT_ARRAY_BUFFER, 0 );
glBindBuffer( GL_ARRAY_BUFFER, 0 );
// Previously we have unmapped the array buffer, now when it is also
// unbound, it may be officially marked as unmapped
m_isMapped = false;
glDeleteBuffers( 1, &m_glBufferHandle );
// Switch to the new vertex buffer
m_glBufferHandle = newBuffer;
Map();
checkGlError( "switching buffers during defragmentation", __FILE__, __LINE__ );
#ifdef KICAD_GAL_PROFILE
totalTime.Stop();
wxLogTrace( traceGalCachedContainerGpu, "Defragmented container storing %d vertices / %.1f ms",
m_currentSize - m_freeSpace, totalTime.msecs() );
#endif /* KICAD_GAL_PROFILE */
m_freeSpace += ( aNewSize - m_currentSize );
m_currentSize = aNewSize;
KI_TRACE( traceGalProfile, "VBO size %d used %d\n", m_currentSize, AllItemsSize() );
// Now there is only one big chunk of free memory
m_freeChunks.clear();
m_freeChunks.insert( std::make_pair( m_freeSpace, m_currentSize - m_freeSpace ) );
return true;
}
bool CACHED_CONTAINER_GPU::defragmentResizeMemcpy( unsigned int aNewSize )
{
wxCHECK( IsMapped(), false );
wxLogTrace( traceGalCachedContainerGpu,
wxT( "Resizing & defragmenting container (memcpy) from %d to %d" ), m_currentSize,
aNewSize );
// No shrinking if we cannot fit all the data
if( usedSpace() > aNewSize )
return false;
#ifdef KICAD_GAL_PROFILE
PROF_TIMER totalTime;
#endif /* KICAD_GAL_PROFILE */
GLuint newBuffer;
VERTEX* newBufferMem;
// Create the destination buffer
glGenBuffers( 1, &newBuffer );
// It would be best to use GL_COPY_WRITE_BUFFER here,
// but it is not available everywhere
#ifdef KICAD_GAL_PROFILE
GLint eaBuffer = -1;
glGetIntegerv( GL_ELEMENT_ARRAY_BUFFER_BINDING, &eaBuffer );
wxASSERT( eaBuffer == 0 );
#endif /* KICAD_GAL_PROFILE */
glBindBuffer( GL_ELEMENT_ARRAY_BUFFER, newBuffer );
glBufferData( GL_ELEMENT_ARRAY_BUFFER, aNewSize * VERTEX_SIZE, nullptr, GL_DYNAMIC_DRAW );
newBufferMem = static_cast<VERTEX*>( glMapBuffer( GL_ELEMENT_ARRAY_BUFFER, GL_WRITE_ONLY ) );
checkGlError( "creating buffer during defragmentation", __FILE__, __LINE__ );
defragment( newBufferMem );
// Cleanup
glUnmapBuffer( GL_ELEMENT_ARRAY_BUFFER );
glBindBuffer( GL_ELEMENT_ARRAY_BUFFER, 0 );
Unmap();
glDeleteBuffers( 1, &m_glBufferHandle );
// Switch to the new vertex buffer
m_glBufferHandle = newBuffer;
Map();
checkGlError( "switching buffers during defragmentation", __FILE__, __LINE__ );
#ifdef KICAD_GAL_PROFILE
totalTime.Stop();
wxLogTrace( traceGalCachedContainerGpu, "Defragmented container storing %d vertices / %.1f ms",
m_currentSize - m_freeSpace, totalTime.msecs() );
#endif /* KICAD_GAL_PROFILE */
m_freeSpace += ( aNewSize - m_currentSize );
m_currentSize = aNewSize;
KI_TRACE( traceGalProfile, "VBO size %d used: %d \n", m_currentSize, AllItemsSize() );
// Now there is only one big chunk of free memory
m_freeChunks.clear();
m_freeChunks.insert( std::make_pair( m_freeSpace, m_currentSize - m_freeSpace ) );
return true;
}
unsigned int CACHED_CONTAINER_GPU::AllItemsSize() const
{
unsigned int size = 0;
for( const auto& item : m_items )
{
size += item->GetSize();
}
return size;
}